History Of Computer
It is well known that computers have changed the way of life. The computer has transformed the way we communicate and learn due to business . Restart the computer control have replaced the backup task performed by humans.
The information revolution is to be found infected in every way to his own life . Today all computers in machine control .
Example: -
Train , plane, etc Automobiles
Computer Generation:
First Generation - (1945-1955)
• The computers, ENIAC , EDVAC , UNIVAC and Mark 1 covers the initial phase of development of computers belonging to the first generation of computers.
• This equipment is mainly made "between" 1945-1955 .
• The computers developed in this generation used vacuum tubes.
• devices These devices were faster calculation time . However, the memory size of these computers was limited.
• They were big , expensive and unreliable.
Second Generation - (1955-1964)
• The transistor replaced vacuum tubes and leads to the second generation of computers like UNIVAC 2 IBM 1401 and CDC 1604.
• These computers were smaller, faster and more reliable compared to first generation computers .
Third generation: - (1964-1970)
• In early 1960, solid-state electronic technology has been introduced .
• The development of integrated circuits ( ICs).
• On Deck technology as solid state .
• generation equipment is more reliable , faster and smaller than the previous once .
Forth Generation - (1964 -Present )
• In 1971 , the development of integrated circuit technology was sufficient to incorporate all the major functions of a computer on a single chip called " microprocessor " .
• The introduction of the microprocessor is the next generation computer age .
• A direct consequence is the development of a microprocessor or microcomputer that brought down the organization personally.
Fifth Generation - (now - beyond)
• Defining the fifth generation of computers is a bit difficult because the field is in its infancy .
• The most famous example of a fifth generation computer is the fictional HAL900 of the novel by Arthur C. Clarke, 2001 : A Space Odyssey .
• The invention of Artificial Intelligence of the fifth generation.
• The example of the fifth generation computer is Pentium 4 dual core laptop supercomputers , personal computers, handheld computers , mainframes and more.
• Today, computers have attributes of fifth generation computers . The best example is a.i reborts .
